Dangers of HIV / AIDS
Among the negative impact of the ease of communication among members of global society in our country is emerging and developing dangerous diseases such as HIV / AIDS. For the first time known AIDS patients in 1981 in the United States and later developed the disease widespread in Africa and western countries like Europe and Latin America to Indonesia (1987). And in 1996 known HIV / AIDS in Indonesia as many as 438 people.
Studies of the UNDP (United Nation Development Programme) states that direct and indirect costs to death spent $ 14 billion.
AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) is a collection of symptoms caused by the virus HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus).
Unfortunately, when the HIV virus has entered into a person's body, slowly destroying his immune system so that the attack of other diseases, which are usually not dangerous, it can cause death.
Why Need to Know HIV / AIDS?
AIDS is a deadly dangerous disease.
There are currently no cure and vaccine pencegahnya.
AIDS can affect all people indiscriminately.
Long incubation period of between 5 to 7 years.
Usually people who possessed the HIV virus is not known by himself or others, that he suffered from the HIV virus, because he looked healthy and felt healthy.
HIV / AIDS and the problem
1. AIDS is a collection of symptoms caused by the HIV virus is contagious and deadly. Virus damages the human immune system, with the consequent decline / loss of his endurance so easily infected and die from infectious diseases, other cancers. And until now has not found a vaccine or drug to cure pencegahnya.
2. According to the calculation of the WHO (1992) not less than 3 people worldwide are infected with the AIDS virus every minute of it. What is frightening is the number of patients was 70% among the young, productive life.
3. High risk group of contracting this dangerous disease are homosexual, heterosexual, promiscuity, drug addicts sharing needles and free sex and people who ignore moral values, ethics, and religion (especially the teenagers / young people aged 13-25 years) .
4. Patterns and the western lifestyle as a consequence of modernization, industrialization and the advancement of science and technology, have led to changes in the value of life that tend to ignore moral values, ethics, and religion, including the values of sexual relations between individuals.
5. Another issue that has very high for the transmission of the AIDS virus is a teenager who left home / run off into street children and prostitutes who do sexually active and drug addicts freely and did not wake hygiene / health.
One view on HIV / AIDS
Many people have heard about AIDS, but not all have the same knowledge and truth about HIV / AIDS. This is seen from the view of one of the frequently encountered include:
* AIDS is considered as a common sexually transmitted diseases, like syphilis, gonorrhea, and other infectious diseases.
* AIDS is considered easy to prevent, for example, only by maintaining cleanliness of partner agencies, by drinking herbal medicine, or antibiotics before having sexuality
* AIDS is considered as a curse of God so that people living with HIV and AIDS sufferers are people who cursed to be condemned.
* AIDS is considered only attack large cities frequented by tourists from abroad.
Symptoms of AIDS Illness (ARC = AIDS Related Complex)
To determine whether a person possessed by the HIV virus, he should check his blood with special tests and consult with a physician. If he tested positive for AIDS, it will arise the symptoms Degnan called ARC (AIDS Relative Complex) As for the symptoms commonly seen in people with AIDS are:
1. Tired of prolonged
2. Often fever (> 38 C)
3. Shortness of breath and persistent cough
4. Noticeable weight loss
5. Bluish red patches on the skin / mouth
6. Diarrhea is more a month for no apparent reason
7. White patches / sores in the mouth
Who Infected High Risk of HIV / AIDS?
1. Those who have sex with people affected by HIV / AIDS without using condom safety.
2. People who have sex with multiple partners are at risk such as mops * cur, and homosexuals.
3. People who received blood transfusions contaminated with the virus.
4. The use of syringes without sterilization alternately
5. Children born to HIV infected mothers.
6. People who because of his work is often associated with the HIV / AIDS such as doctors, nurses, blood transfusion, midwives, and so on, because it was feared there are wounds on his body. This will be the entrance of HIV / AIDS.
7. The family of one family member to travel far and long as mariners, truckers, and mobile vendors.
8. The family relationship of husband / wife is not getting along or cracked.
9. The families who have teenagers baligh before puberty and who have dropped out of school youth whose behavior is controlled daily.
How the process of transmission of HIV / AIDS?
Body fluids of AIDS patients that play a role in the transmission are blood, semen, vaginal fluids, and other body fluids contaminated with HIV, such as saliva. Modes of transmission of AIDS, especially through:
1. Sexual intercourse, either with similar or different sexes are HIV infected.
2. Needle exchange, acupuncture, tattooing, and razors contaminated with the HIV virus.
3. Blood transfusions contaminated with HIV virus.
4. Of pregnant women who possessed the HIV virus to her unborn child.
5. Aid deliveries are contaminated with HIV virus.
AIDS is not transmitted due to:
1. Shaking hands, touching the body, clothing, and items with HIV / AIDS
2. Insect bite or a mosquito
3. Kissing on the cheek
4. Food and beverages
5. Living at home with the patient, provided that no sexual intercourse.
6. Swim together in one pool
7. Patients with sneezing and coughing near you
8. Using the same toilet with people living with HIV / AIDS
9. One office or school, etc..
10. Nevertheless, you still need to be aware when our skin is injured there may be a door entry of the HIV virus.
How to Prevent transmission of HIV / AIDS?
Doing dissemination of HIV / AIDS information to friends, groups and families to reduce anxiety caused by false and misleading news.
Avoid or prevent the spread of HIV / AIDS on yourself, family, and group by among others:
1. Strengthen the faith and piety in order not to fall into sexual relationships before marriage and outside marriage and multiple partners.
2. Avoid contaminated equipment
* Medical devices disteril (disinfected) with correct
* Syringes and do not consume drugs alternately
* Do not turn Shaver
* The needle piercing, tattoos, salon equipment must be sterile
* Be careful when scrapings
3. People with HIV / AIDS aware to not transmit the disease to others
4. Avoid abuse of narcotic drugs, alcoholism and all forms of pornography that can stimulate the direction of a deviant sexual act.
5. If husband and wife had been infected with the HIV virus, then wear a condom properly in sexual intercourse.
6. Take security precautions against contamination of HIV / AIDS through syringes, blood transfusion, and open wounds.
7. For women with the HIV virus is not recommended for pregnant.
8. Avoid the use of razors, nail clippers, or toothbrushes belong to someone else.
How We Attitude Virus Against People with HIV and AIDS Patients?
Think positive and calm, and avoid behavior that could transmit the HIV virus.
Treat people with AIDS humanely and wisely and do not be ostracized from society.
Encourage patients to always consult a health worker.
Guided to the path of religion in order to remain confident, and convincing repentance accepted the Lord and do good good remained until his death.
Lighten agony of AIDS patients.
If people with AIDS died, his body treatments are specifically sought.
ne ane also include a picture the way the story someone has HIV / AIDS,
please do not take this as pornography, since this is only for learning
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